Idioventricular Rhythm
cautionLead II
25 mm/s10 mm/mV
Heart rate
72bpm
RR
833ms
QT
378ms
RR
833ms
PR
128ms
QRS
200ms
QT
378ms
QTc
402ms
Type
Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm
A ventricular escape rhythm at a rate faster than the normal idioventricular rate (20–40 bpm) but slower than VTach. Rate 50–110 bpm (typically 70–100). Classic reperfusion rhythm after STEMI thrombolysis or PCI — the 'reperfusion arrhythmia'.
Mechanism
A ventricular escape rhythm at a rate faster than the normal idioventricular rate (20–40 bpm) but slower than VTach. Rate 50–110 bpm (typically 70–100). Classic reperfusion rhythm after STEMI thrombolysis or PCI — the 'reperfusion arrhythmia'.
Findings· 4
- Regular wide-complex rhythm (QRS >120 ms) at 50–110 bpm.
- No P waves or AV dissociation.
- Fusion beats may occur at onset/termination when sinus and ventricular rhythms compete.
- QRS morphology identical to PVC.
Clinical Impact
Usually benign and self-limiting. Does not require treatment unless hemodynamically unstable. Considered a favorable sign during acute MI — indicates restored coronary flow. Distinguish from VTach by slower rate.